The Expression of Hsp70 and GST Genes in Mytilus coruscus during Air Exposure and Starvation
Chul Won Kim and Han Seung Kang
Department of Aquaculture, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Kongjwipatjwi-ro 1515, Wansan-gu, Jeonju, Jeollabuk-do 54874, Korea 1MS BioLab, 49 Dongseo-daero 1730 beon-gil, Dong-gu, Daejeon 34574, Korean
Heat shock proteins (HSPs), one of the most highly conserved groups of proteins characterized to date, play crucial roles in protecting cells against environmental stresses, such as heat shock, salinity and oxidative stress. The glutathione S-transferases (GST) have important role in detoxification of oxidative stress, environmental chemicals and environmental stress. GST mRNA expression have been used as biomarkers on environmental stress. The purpose of this study was to investigate the death rate and the gene expression of Hsp70 and GST during air exposure and starvation. Results showed that, the expression of Hsp70 mRNA was significantly changed in the experiment groups, such as air exposure and starvation. GST mRNA expression was significantly increased in the experimental group of starvation. These results suggest that Hsp70 and GST were played roles in biomarker gene on the air exposure and starvation.
  
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